Pdf some medicinal values of telfairia occidentalis. Comparison of the proximate and some selected phytochemicals. The free radical scavenging capacity of telfairia occidentalis leaf extract was higher than that of amaranthus caudatus leaf extract at both 0. Crude fibre, ash and nitrogen free extract of both samples either increased or.
It has been used primarily in soups and herbal medicines. Telfairia occidentalis is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible seeds. This is as a result of the present of antioxidants like tocopherol, dismutase, catalase, glutathione reductase and ascorbic acid in the plant, which protect the body from free radicals. Preliminary chemical profile of telfairia occidentalis hook. Pdf therapeutic effect of telfairia occidentalis on. Biochar produced from oil palm fibre was applied at five different amounts. Pdf proximate analysis of fresh and dry leaves of telfairia. Mar 22, 2012 telfairia occidentalis leaf extract was added at 0, 40, 80, 120, and 160 mllitre of drinking water representing t 1, t 2, t 3, t 4, and t 5, respectively. Common names for the plant include fluted gourd and fluted pumpkin.
Pdf several medicinal uses of the fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis in traditional medicine have been documented. Pdf therapeutic effect of telfairia occidentalis on protein. Experiments were conducted during 2010 and 2011 cropping seasons at the ladoke akintola university of technology lautech teaching and research farm, ogbomoso 80 10n and 40 10e, nigeria. Akoroda mo, ogbechieodiaka ni, adebayo ml, ugwo oe, fuwa b 1990 flowering, pollination and fruiting in fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis. Medicines free fulltext subchronic toxicity of the. Pharmacotherapeutic properties of telfairia occidentalis hook f a. This study evaluates the effects of remediation of gas flared soil by biochar on the nutritional composition of cultivated telfairia occidentalis leaves, relative to nongas flared soil. In fact, this has been used by an estimated 30 to 35 million people indigenous people in nigeria, including the efik, ibibio. Nigeria, housed at room temperature with free access to food and water. Testicular damage in telfairia occidentalis extract treated. The fluted pumpkin, oyster nut, oil nut, fluted gourd leaf inhibited more free radicals than. Amazing benefits of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis. Sixtyfour male rats were randomized into four different groups of 16 animals each and were separately. Ventilation and heat were provided and adjusted according to standard broiler management procedures.
Plants free fulltext biochar remediation improves the. A study on the effect of plant growth regulators pgrs on. Acute and subchronic toxicity of the hydroethanolic leaf extract of telfairia occidentalis were investigated in this study. Production of biodiesel from fluted pumpkin telfairia. Media in category telfairia occidentalisthe following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Telfairia occidentalis is an indigenous vegetable consumed by millions of people. Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of telfairia. In nigeria the two main cultivars are uguala, characterized by succulent, broad leaves, small black seeds, thick stem and slow growth, and uguelu which has a high growth rate.
Telfairia occidentalis in kew science plants of the world online. The leaves and pods of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis were analyzed for their. Growth, yield and nutritional compositions of fluted pumpkin. Telfairia is a small genus of flowering plants in the squash family which are native to africa. This study investigates the usefulness of a diet containing 15% telfairia occidentalis seeds in the inhibition of the induction of experimental andropause. Telfairia occidentalis leaf extract was added at 0, 40, 80, 120, and 160 mllitre of drinking water representing t 1, t 2, t 3, t 4, and t 5, respectively. The aqueous extract had a higher total phenol, reducing power and free radical. They include telfairia occidentalis, the fluted pumpkin, which is an important vegetable in nigeria and other african nations. A telfairia occidentalis seedincorporated diet may be useful. Antidiabetic activity researchers reveal that the seeds and leaves of fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis contain antidiabetic activities. Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, ugu in the igbo language, and ikongubong in the efik and ibibio languages. Sickled erythrocytes reversal and membrane stabilizing. Telfairia occidentalis leaf is a very rich source of phytochemicals and the intake of these plant chemicals have a protective potential against some tropical disease in the use of leaf in folk. Gas flared soils are degraded due to the presence of heavy metals, noxious gases, carbon soot and acidic rain.
Preferably, it should be planted near water source or edge of the river because the soil in such area is fertile and farmers are able to channel water from the river to the beds where the fluted pumpkins are growing ugochukwu, pers. The aqueous extract had a higher total phenol, reducing power and free radical scavenging ability 12. Telfairia occidentalis commonly called fluted pumpkin, or ugwu plant in nigeria is one of such plants. Due to its nutritional and medicinal values, the leaf of telfairia occidentalis hook f. Michael okpara university of agriculture, umudike, nigeria. Andropause, a prevalent pathology of men, results from an imbalance in steroid hormone concentrations that often is associated with aging, and reduces the quality of life of the sufferer. Telfairia occidentalis is a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible. All the greenyelloworange vegetables are rich source of calcium, magnesium, potassium, iron, betacarotene, vitamin bcomplex, vitamin c, vitamin a, and vitamin k. Occurrence and detection of early sexrelated differences intelfairia. The plant is dioecious, perennial, and droughttolerant. Telfairia occidentalis ugu is an important crop grown for its leaf vegetables and edible seeds. Telfairia occidentalis fluted gourd pfaf plant database.
In this study, the work done on the extraction of oil from fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis hook f. Telfairia occidentalis is consumed in large proportion daily dike, 2010. Evaluation of selected phytochemicals and bioactive. Mechanizing ugu telfairia occidentalis production and postharvest operations igbozulike, a. Nwangwa, mordi, ebeye and ojieh 2007 showed that telfairia occidentalis has the potential to regenerate testicular damage and increase spermatogenesis. Evaluation of free radical scavenging capability of telfairia. The use of telfairia occidentalis in reproductive and fertility is gaining grounds because it has the potential to regenerate testicular damage and increase spermatogenesis.
The result of this study revealed that both the ethanolic and aqueous extracts of telfairia occidentalis leaves contain saponin, alkaloid and tannins, however, the aqueous extract had a significantly higher p free radical scavenging ability 92% than the ethanolic extracts total. Fluted pumpkin is cucurbitaceous vegetable grown in west africa. Cucurbitaceae is consumed in different parts of nigeria. Telfairia occidentalis is known as a tropical vine grown in west africa as a leaf vegetable and for its edible seeds. Introduction fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis, commonly known as ugu in nigeria, is a nutritious vegetable of tropical west africa widely cultivated by women in eastern nigeria for its leafy shoots and immature edible seeds. Telfairia occidentalis cucurbitaceae is a leafy vegetable used in soup and folk medicine in southern nigeria. Telfairia occidentalis is high in antioxidant and free radical scavenger properties, and that may. It is known as ugu igbo language in eastern parts of nigeria. Telfairia occidentalis, fluted pumpkin, oysternut, ugu. This species is sometimes erroneously referred to as telfairia pedata, the oysternut, which is a distinct species. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Aug 09, 20 telfairia occidentalis needs air, free movement, enough space and enough water. Ethnobotanical survey revealed that preparations of the plant are used in the treatment of central nervous systemrelated disorders including convulsion.
Introduction vegetables are low in fat but contain good amount of vitamins and minerals. Introduction as the acceptance of herbal remedy is gradually increasing worldwide1, there is a growing concern about the hepatotoxicity of several hundreds of dietary herbsvegetables which have remained either uninvestigated or poorly investigated, and are increasingly used by patients with liver diseases2. Plants profile for telfairia occidentalis oysternut. Studies have shown that the leaf of telfairia occidentalis is very rich in iron, antioxidants, phytochemicals such as phenols, and ascorbic acid and has been found to possess antimicrobial, free. Telfairia occidentalis african orphan crops consortium. Photo of telfairia occidentalis 7 pharmacological and biological activities antioxidant property telfairia occidentalis has been reported to possess antioxidant property. It is also known as the oyster nut, a common name it shares with its relative telfairia pedata. Diversity and production methods of fluted pumpkin telfairia. Telfairia occidentalis wikispecies, free species directory. Phytochemistry and toxicity studies of telfairia occidentalis. Field trials were conducted at the imopoly farm farm, imo state polytechnic umuagwo in 2014 to determine the effect rate of fertilizer application on vegetable telfairia occidentalis. Compositional studies of telfairia occidentalis leaves. Water and feed were provided ad libitum throughout the experimental period.
The medicinal value of telfairia occidentalis is no longer in doubt. Results suggest possible utilisation of the fluted pumpkin seed shell as a food source, in medicine and as activated carbon precursor. Telfairia occidentalis, pterocarpus soyavxii, free radical, antioxidant 1. Mechanizing ugu telfairia occidentalis production and. Telfairia occidentalis which has been linked to free radical scavenging, boosting of blood levels, and antiplasmodial and antimicrobial effects 1517, is now being speculated in this study as a possible therapeutic agent for scd management, owing to its consumption by scd patients in southeastern nigeria.
Fluted pumpkin, telfairia occidentalis, micropropagation, plant growth regulators. Cultivars of telfairia occidentalis are distinguished by seed colour, thickness of vine, size of leaf, growing vigour, days to flowering and succulence. The use of telfairia occidentalis in reproductive and fertility is gaining grounds. Media in category telfairia occidentalis the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Full length research paper protective effects of aqueous. Effect of aqueous extract of telfairia occidentalis leaf on. Telfairia occidentalis has been reported to possess antioxidant property. Telfairia occidentalis in ogbomoso, the guinea savanna zone of south west nigeria. Telfairia occidentalis is an evergreen climber growing to 15 m 49ft by 1 m 3ft 3in at a fast rate.
Common names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, and ugu. Several medicinal uses of the fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis in traditional medicine have been documented. The oil was extracted in a soxhlet extractor using normal hexane as solvent. The large, darkred seed is rich in fat and protein, and can be eaten whole, ground into powder for another kind of soup, or made into a fermented porridge.